In today's world, we are bombarded with information. Your company competes for attention in a sea of messages. Traditional advertising doesn't work like it used to. The challenge? Creating a real connection with your customer. This is where brand positioning becomes essential.
What is brand positioning?
Your brand is not just a logo. A logo is just a symbol. Your brand is the feeling your customers have for your company. It's a "living asset" that goes far beyond a design. It helps build your customer's identity, the way they see themselves and express themselves.
Positioning is a powerful idea in marketing. It serves to organize communication in a world with too many messages. It's not about inventing something totally new, but working with what already exists in the consumer's mind, reactivating connections.
The consumer's mind: your battlefield
The human mind is selective. It only accepts information that makes sense for the moment or that fits in with what the person already believes. Everything else is filtered out. For your message to be effective, it needs to align with what is already in your potential customer's mind. Differentiation is no longer just about "what" your product is, but "how" it makes the customer feel and "who" it is for.
Strategies for effective company positioning
To win the "battle for minds", your SME needs a solid positioning strategy:
- Be First in MindThe easiest way to be remembered is to be the first to occupy a space in the customer's mind. Think of brands that have become synonymous with a product (e.g. Bombril for steel wool). If your SME can be the first in something specific (a niche, an innovative service, a way of serving), that's a great advantage.
- Reposition the Competition (intelligently)If the market seems saturated, you can create space for your brand by repositioning a competitor. This doesn't mean attacking directly, but showing a differential that your competitor doesn't have or doesn't highlight. The example of Tylenol versus Aspirin is classic: Tylenol didn't attack Aspirin, but pointed out that it irritated the stomach, offering itself as a milder alternative.
- Find a gap in the market: Identify a space that is not being occupied in the consumer's mind. Volkswagen, with the VW Beetle, explored the idea of the "small car" when the market was dominated by large cars. There are always opportunities to meet unexplored needs, be it size, price or a specific benefit.
- The importance of the nameA strong, clear and easy-to-remember name is a great asset. It must open minds to your message. Invented names are risky, unless your product is truly innovative. Remember that the sound of the name is just as important as the writing.
- Beware of Line ExtensionUsing a successful product name for a new product may seem logical in order to save money, but it doesn't always work. Positioning must come from the consumer's mind, not from the company's internal logic. A name can be stretched, but not infinitely. The more you stretch it, the weaker it becomes in each category.
- Simplicity and clarity: Less is More: In a world of information overload, your message needs to be simple and clear in order to be absorbed. Obvious ideas are the easiest to communicate, but often the hardest to grasp. Focus on the essentials.
- Coherence and Consistency: Your Brand is a Living Asset: Your brand is a "living asset" and everything your company does communicates something: the name, the logo, the slogan, the service, the packaging, even the color of the wall in your office. Everything must be aligned. Consistency over time is key to building a strong and memorable brand.
- Long-term vision: Building a brand takes time. It's a long-term process that can take years. Changing the direction of a company is like changing the route of an airplane: it takes time and a clear vision. Persistence in reinforcing the same message, year after year, is crucial to success.
The human element and measurement
Your brand is built by people and is subject to failure. Every customer interaction with your company (a "touch point") is an opportunity to strengthen or damage your brand. One poorly trained employee can undo your entire marketing effort. Also, measure your results. Don't just look at "likes" or "views", but at real gains for your brand.
Conclusion
Brand positioning is more than marketing; it's a management philosophy. It seeks to build "brand equity", the intangible values that transform your SME into something powerful. In a world full of options, customers will choose your company based on what most "speaks to their eyes, their brain and their heart".
In a scenario of complex and noisy visual communication, positioning is the answer. It requires simplicity, clarity, coherence and a long-term vision. It's not about inventing the new, but about manipulating what is already in the consumer's mind and reactivating connections. This strategic and adaptable approach will guarantee the success and longevity of your SME, allowing your brand not only to communicate, but to really connect and establish itself in your customer's mind.